Title
Identification of microRNA precursors based on random forest with network-level representation method of stem-loop structure.
Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a key role in regulating various biological processes such as participating in the post-transcriptional pathway and affecting the stability and/or the translation of mRNA. Current methods have extracted feature information at different levels, among which the characteristic stem-loop structure makes the greatest contribution to the prediction of putative miRNA precursor (pre-miRNA). We find that none of these features alone is capable of identifying new pre-miRNA accurately.In the present work, a pre-miRNA stem-loop secondary structure is translated to a network, which provides a novel perspective for its structural analysis. Network parameters are used to construct prediction model, achieving an area under the receiver operating curves (AUC) value of 0.956. Moreover, by repeating the same method on two independent datasets, accuracies of 0.976 and 0.913 are achieved, respectively.Network parameters effectively characterize pre-miRNA secondary structure, which improves our prediction model in both prediction ability and computation efficiency. Additionally, as a complement to feature extraction methods in previous studies, these multifaceted features can reflect natural properties of miRNAs and be used for comprehensive and systematic analysis on miRNA.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1186/1471-2105-12-165
BMC Bioinformatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
biological process,secondary structure,stem loop,prediction model,microrna,feature extraction,bioinformatics,algorithms,receiver operator curve,microarrays,structure analysis,random forest
Network level,Network parameter,Biology,RNA Precursors,microRNA,Bioinformatics,Random forest,Genetics,DNA microarray,Stem-loop
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
12
1
1471-2105
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
22
0.67
13
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jiamin Xiao1642.22
Xiaojing Tang2381.75
Yizhou Li3694.70
Zheng Fang4220.67
Daichuan Ma5261.43
Yangzhige He6220.67
Menglong Li79411.85