Title
Creating schedules and computing operating costs for LTL load plans
Abstract
This paper presents a computational approach for creating an operational schedule for the tactical load plan used by a less-than-truckload (LTL) motor carrier. A load plan determines how freight is routed through an LTL carrier's linehaul terminal network by specifying a sequence of transfer terminals for all freight shipments, but does not provide a timed schedule of trailer, tractor, and driver dispatches required to operate the plan. Developing a detailed operational schedule allows one to more accurately estimate the likely cost of a given load plan, along with other important performance metrics. Given a load plan, the scheduling approach we develop creates loaded truck dispatches between terminals with specified time windows, and then creates cyclic driver schedules to cover all dispatches. A computational study using data from a large U.S. LTL carrier demonstrates that our technology produces schedules that accurately model operational costs, typically within 2% of actual reported costs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.cor.2011.10.001
Computers & OR
Keywords
DocType
Volume
model operational cost,load plan,detailed operational schedule,LTL carrier,operational schedule,tactical load plan,motor carrier,Creating schedule,cyclic driver schedule,computing operating cost,LTL load plan,large U.S. LTL carrier,computational approach
Journal
40
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
0305-0548
5
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.41
6
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alan L. Erera131820.52
Michael Hewitt2191.05
Martin Savelsbergh32624190.83
Yang Zhang4191.05