Title
A directional small-scale tissue model for an anthropomorphic breast phantom
Abstract
Mammographic tissue structure has been shown to exhibit directionality, with a preferred orientation towards the nipple. However, this property is absent in the small-scale tissue model of current breast phantoms. To improve existing breast phantoms, a model for simulating oriented breast tissue has been developed, and has been included into an existing anthropomorphic breast phantom. Within this model, directionality was introduced by filling compartments with binarized power-law noise that was oriented towards the nipple. Mammograms were simulated based on the original and the new directional phantom. Tissue orientation was measured in the simulated mammogram. Visually, the appearance of the enhanced phantom was more realistic. Further, the distribution of the orientation measure computed from the enhanced phantom was more similar to that in actual mammograms. In conclusion, the use of a directional model to simulate fibroglandular tissue greatly improves the realism of the breast phantom.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1007/978-3-642-31271-7_19
Digital Mammography / IWDM
Keywords
Field
DocType
directional small-scale tissue model,existing breast phantom,directional model,fibroglandular tissue,small-scale tissue model,oriented breast tissue,current breast phantom,tissue orientation,orientation measure,existing anthropomorphic breast,mammographic tissue structure
Biomedical engineering,Computer science,Imaging phantom,Fibroglandular Tissue,Radiology,Tissue Model
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.37
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ingrid Reiser1175.33
Beverly A. Lau210.37
Robert M Nishikawa359958.25
Predrag R. Bakic414636.30