Title
Confirming the perception of virtual source elevation effects created using 5.1 channel surround sound playback
Abstract
Employing an array of nine speakers, five of which were at the listener's ear level, and four of which were elevated well above the listener's ear level, an experimental investigation of virtual sound source elevation was completed in each of three reproduction environments. The primary question of interest was that regarding whether the elevation of virtual sound sources could be modulated in a simple fashion using only the five ear-level speakers that form a conventional 5.1 channel surround-sound speaker layout [ITU-R. BS. 775-1. 1994]. It was found that the creation of elevated virtual sources was possible using the two surround-channel speakers or using all five ear-level speakers, and the resulting elevated virtual source imagery was compared with the source imagery associated with sound reproduced via speakers that were actually well elevated above the listener's ear level. Besides the extremely dry listening conditions of the anechoic chamber, tests were completed in a reverberation chamber, and in a moderately dry audio surround production studio, typical of the controlled acoustics featured in many critical listening spaces. The fact that similar results were observed in each of three listening environments supports the conclusion that the observed results are not idiosyncratic to any particular environment, such as the anechoic chamber, but results will likely generalize across many environments.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1145/1900179.1900200
VRCAI
Keywords
Field
DocType
virtual source elevation effect,anechoic chamber,listening environment,virtual sound source elevation,ear level,sound playback,ear-level speaker,dry listening condition,critical listening space,elevated virtual source imagery,elevated virtual source,virtual sound source,sound localization
Electromagnetic reverberation chamber,Computer science,Surround sound,Active listening,Communication channel,Speech recognition,Anechoic chamber,Sound localization,Elevation,Perception
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hyun Jo100.34
William L. Martens25514.08
Youngjin Park311620.53
Sunmin Kim442.22