Title
Group path covering and L(j,k)-labelings of diameter two graphs
Abstract
L(j,k)-labeling is a kind of generalization of the classical graph coloring motivated from a kind of frequency assignment problem in radio networks, in which adjacent vertices are assigned integers that are at least j apart, while vertices that are at distance two are assigned integers that are at least k apart. The span of an L(j,k)-labeling of a graph G is the difference between the maximum and the minimum integers assigned to its vertices. The L(j,k)-labeling number of G, denoted by @l"j","k(G), is the minimum span over all L(j,k)-labelings of G. Georges, Mauro and Whittlesey (1994) [1] established the relationship between @l"2","1(G) of a graph G and the path covering number of G^c (the complement of G). Georges, Mauro and Stein (2000) [2] determined the L(j,k)-labeling numbers of Cartesian products of two complete graphs. Lam, Lin and Wu (2007) [3] determined the @l"j","k-numbers of direct products of two complete graphs. In 2011, we (Wang and Lin, 2011 [4]) generalized the concept of the path covering to the t-group path covering of a graph where t(=1) is an integer and established the relationship between the L^'(d,1)-labeling number (d=2) of a graph G and the (d-1)-group path covering number of G^c. In this paper, we establish the relationship between the @l"j","k(G) of a graph G with diameter 2 and the @?j/k@?-group path coverings of G^c. Using those results, we can have shorter proofs to obtain the @l"j","k of the Cartesian products and direct products of complete graphs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.ipl.2011.11.005
Inf. Process. Lett.
Keywords
Field
DocType
group path,complete graph,cartesian product,direct product,minimum span,t-group path,graph g,classical graph,minimum integer,group path covering
Integer,Frequency assignment problem,Discrete mathematics,Graph,Combinatorics,Radio networks,Vertex (geometry),Cartesian product,Covering number,Mathematics,Graph coloring
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
112
4
0020-0190
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.36
8
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Feng Wang1387.16
Wensong Lin26612.23