Title
Segmentation of avascular necrosis of the femoral head using 3-D MR images
Abstract
Avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) is a common clinical disorder in the orthopedic field. Traditional approaches to study the extent of ANFH rely primarily on manual segmentation of clinical magnetic resonance images (MRI). However, manual segmentation is insufficient for quantitative evaluation and staging of ANFH. This paper presents a new computerized approach for segmentation of necrotic lesions of the femoral head. The segmentation method consists of several steps including histogram based thresholding, 3-D morphological operations, oblique data reconstruction, and 2-D ellipse fitting. The proposed technique is rapid and efficient. In addition, it is available as a Microsoft Windows free software package on the Internet. Feasibility of the method is demonstrated on the data sets of 30 patients (1500 MR images).
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1016/S0895-6111(01)00013-1
Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Bone,Segmentation,Avascular necrosis,Osteonecrosis,MRI,Femoral head
Histogram,Computer vision,Data set,Femoral head,Segmentation,Software,Artificial intelligence,Thresholding,Avascular necrosis,Radiology,Medicine,Magnetic resonance imaging
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
25
6
0895-6111
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.70
6
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Reza Aghaeizadeh Zoroofi1466.70
Takashi Nishii24710.89
Y. Sato311213.30
Nobuhiko Sugano418828.14
Hideki Yoshikawa581.78
Shinichi Tamura6720517.51