Title
Enabling multimodal discourse for the blind
Abstract
This paper presents research that shows that a high degree of skilled performance is required for multimodal discourse support. We discuss how students who are blind or visually impaired (SBVI) were able to understand the instructor's pointing gestures during planar geometry and trigonometry classes. For that, the SBVI must attend to the instructor's speech and have simultaneous access to the instructional graphic material, and to the where the instructor is pointing. We developed the Haptic Deictic System - HDS, capable of tracking the instructor's pointing and informing the SBVI, through a haptic glove, where she needs to move her hand understand the instructor's illustration-augmented discourse. Several challenges had to be overcome before the SBVI were able to engage in fluid multimodal discourse with the help of the HDS. We discuss how such challenges were addressed with respect to perception and discourse (especially to mathematics instruction).
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1145/1891903.1891927
Int. Conf. on Multimodal Interfaces
Keywords
Field
DocType
planar geometry,high degree,mathematics instruction,simultaneous access,education,mathematics,haptic deictic system,haptic,fluid multimodal discourse,illustration-augmented discourse,glove,instructional graphic material,blind,multimodal discourse support,haptic glove
Trigonometry,Computer vision,Gesture,Haptic glove,Computer science,Human–computer interaction,Artificial intelligence,Deixis,Multimedia,Perception,Haptic technology
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.45
14
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Francisco Oliveira1183.38
Heidi Cowan2121.58
Bing Fang3618.64
Francis K. H. Quek4108596.29