Title
Efficient optimization of performance measures by classifier adaptation.
Abstract
In practical applications, machine learning algorithms are often needed to learn classifiers that optimize domain specific performance measures. Previously, the research has focused on learning the needed classifier in isolation, yet learning nonlinear classifier for nonlinear and nonsmooth performance measures is still hard. In this paper, rather than learning the needed classifier by optimizing specific performance measure directly, we circumvent this problem by proposing a novel two-step approach called CAPO, namely, to first train nonlinear auxiliary classifiers with existing learning methods and then to adapt auxiliary classifiers for specific performance measures. In the first step, auxiliary classifiers can be obtained efficiently by taking off-the-shelf learning algorithms. For the second step, we show that the classifier adaptation problem can be reduced to a quadratic program problem, which is similar to linear SVM(perf) and can be efficiently solved. By exploiting nonlinear auxiliary classifiers, CAPO can generate nonlinear classifier which optimizes a large variety of performance measures, including all the performance measures based on the contingency table and AUC, while keeping high computational efficiency. Empirical studies show that CAPO is effective and of high computational efficiency, and it is even more efficient than linear SVM(perf).
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TPAMI.2012.172
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell.
Keywords
Field
DocType
rm svm,classifier adaptation,nonlinear classifier,specific performance measure,high computational efficiency,performance measure,rm perf,nonsmooth performance measure,efficient optimization,needed classifier,auxiliary classifier,classifier adaptation problem,performance measures,kernel,upper bound,algorithm design and analysis,ensemble learning,vectors
Kernel (linear algebra),Pattern recognition,Computer science,Support vector machine,Artificial intelligence,Quadratic programming,Margin classifier,Classifier (linguistics),Ensemble learning,Machine learning,Quadratic classifier,Learning classifier system
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
35
6
1939-3539
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
20
1.06
26
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nan Li135315.23
Ivor W. Tsang25396248.44
Zhi-Hua Zhou313480569.92