Title
VISCANA: visualized cluster analysis of protein-ligand interaction based on the ab initio fragment molecular orbital method for virtual ligand screening.
Abstract
We have developed a visualized cluster analysis of protein-ligand interaction (VISCANA) that analyzes the pattern of the interaction of the receptor and ligand on the basis of quantum theory for virtual ligand screening. Kitaura et al. (Chem. Phys. Lett. 1999, 312, 319-324.) have proposed an ab initio fragment molecular orbital (FMO) method by which large molecules such as proteins can be easily treated with chemical accuracy. In the FMO method, a total energy of the molecule is evaluated by summation of fragment energies and interfragment interaction energies (IFIEs). In this paper, we have proposed a cluster analysis using the dissimilarity that is defined as the squared Euclidean distance between IFIEs of two ligands. Although the result of an ordered table by clustering is still a massive collection of numbers, we combine a clustering method with a graphical representation of the IFIEs by representing each data point with colors that quantitatively and qualitatively reflect the IFIEs. We applied VISCANA to a docking study of pharmacophores of the human estrogen receptor alpha ligand-binding domain (57 amino acid residues). By using VISCANA, we could classify even structurally different ligands into functionally similar clusters according to the interaction pattern of a ligand and amino acid residues of the receptor protein. In addition, VISCANA could estimate the correct docking conformation by analyzing patterns of the receptor-ligand interactions of some conformations through the docking calculation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1021/ci050262q
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND MODELING
Keywords
Field
DocType
molecular orbital,cluster analysis
Protein ligand,Molecular physics,Fragment molecular orbital,Atomic physics,Molecule,Ligand,Combinatorial chemistry,Chemistry,Squared euclidean distance,Ab initio,Cluster analysis
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
46
1
1549-9596
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
1.35
0
Authors
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shinji Amari1163.40
Masahiro Aizawa2163.40
Junwei Zhang3469.28
Kaori Fukuzawa4266.51
Yuji Mochizuki5307.59
Yoshio Iwasawa6163.40
Kotoko Nakata7297.22
Hiroshi Chuman8248.69
Tatsuya Nakano9316.74