Title
A Hardware for Processing Magnetic Pressure Sensor Signals from Leak Detection in Waterworks
Abstract
Leaks in pipelines and waterworks are detected using different methods and among them spectral analysis is one of the most interesting ones. Sources of signals to be processed are different, for example: reflected signals from ground penetrating radar and acoustic sources, signals from dedicated sensors mounted on pipelines, etc' In the latter case, magnetic pressure sensors located on the pipeline acquire vibrations and oscillations of liquids e.g. water in the pipeline, following a leak in the pipeline. These vibrations and oscillations are transformed in electrical signal and processed using different methods and techniques like FFT Fast Fourier Transform, ANN Artificial Neural Network, STFT Short-Term Fourier Transform, and Impedance Method IM. But there are other advanced methodical approaches that can improve the quality of the signal related to the leak; one of them is FDM Filter Diagonalization Method. Even in presence of an advanced method, recovered signal displays undesired attenuation and noisy behavior due to different reasons, namely, hardware, background noise, materials used for pipeline construction, sensors, etc.. This paper presents a complementary hardware for processing the above signals. The hardware is based on innovating approach that minimizes additional noisy components.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.4018/ijmtie.2013070103
IJMTIE
Keywords
Field
DocType
leak detection,electrical signal,magnetic pressure sensor signals,fft fast fourier transform,pipeline construction,stft short-term fourier transform,different method,impedance method im,fdm filter diagonalization method,different reason,signal displays undesired attenuation,complementary hardware
Signal,Pipeline transport,Background noise,Ground-penetrating radar,Short-time Fourier transform,Fourier transform,Electrical impedance,Electronic engineering,Vibration,Engineering,Computer hardware
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
3
3
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
4
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Aimé Lay-Ekuakille17121.29
G. Griffo200.68
D. Pellicanò300.34
P. Maris400.34
Matteo Cacciola5149.10