Title
A Low-Power Visual-Horizon Estimation Chip
Abstract
Recent successes in the construction of micro aerial vehicles (< 15 cm) have highlighted the lack of real-time sensors for flight control. This paper describes a low-power real-time visual-horizon sensor for stabilizing the pitch and roll of miniature aircraft in moderate-to-high-altitude flight. This prototype sensor uses a 12 x 12 photoreceptor array to find a best-fit horizon line based on image intensity. The sensor includes a "confidence-level" output for signaling poor sensing conditions and can scan out the image. The chip was fabricated in a commercially available 0.5-mu m CMOS process and operates on less than 2.5 mW with a 5-V power supply.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1109/TCSI.2008.2010097
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Analog VLSI, autonomous flight control, micro aerial vehicles, perceptron, smart sensor
Remotely operated underwater vehicle,Image sensor,Computer science,Horizon,Avionics,Control engineering,Chip,Electronic engineering,Photodetector,Flight dynamics,Low-power electronics
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
56
8
1549-8328
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.37
0
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Timothy K. Horiuchi115339.22