Title
Improvement of spike coincidence detection with facilitating synapses
Abstract
A realistic model of activity dependent dynamical synapses is used to study the conditions in which a postsynaptic neuron detects temporal coincidences of spikes arriving from N different afferents. We analyse the interaction between synaptic depression and facilitation, which are known to be important short-term mechanisms for synaptic transmission. Compared with the case of only depressing synapses, our results show that facilitation improves the detection of correlated signals arriving from a subset of presynaptic excitatory neurons, as well as presynaptic firing-rate changes. In addition, facilitation determines the existence of an input-frequency value which allows the best performance for a wide (maximum) range of the neuron firing threshold. This fact could be important for the detection of relevant information in neural systems constituted by neurons which show a high variability in the firing thresholds, as occurs in some cortical areas.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1016/j.neucom.2006.10.097
Neurocomputing
Keywords
Field
DocType
synaptic depression,presynaptic excitatory neuron,activity dependent dynamical synapsis,synaptic transmission,short-term depression and facilitation,neuron firing threshold,presynaptic firing-rate change,spike coincidence detection,firing threshold,n different afferents,important short-term mechanism,postsynaptic neuron,coincidence detection
Synapse,Neurotransmission,Facilitation,Postsynaptic potential,Excitatory postsynaptic potential,Artificial intelligence,Coincidence detection in neurobiology,Neuron,Neural facilitation,Machine learning,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
70
10-12
Neurocomputing
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.43
2
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jorge F. Mejías1385.30
Joaquín J. Torres214219.57