Title
LS+ Lower Bounds from Pairwise Independence.
Abstract
We consider the complexity of LS+ refutations of unsatisfiable instances of Constraint Satisfaction Problems (k-CSPs) when the underlying predicate supports a pairwise independent distribution on its satisfying assignments. This is the most general condition on the predicates under which the corresponding MAX k-CSP problem is known to be approximation resistant. We show that for random instances of such k-CSPs on n variables, even after Omega(n) rounds of the LS+ hierarchy, the integrality gap remains equal to the approximation ratio achieved by a random assignment. In particular, this also shows that LS+ refutations for such instances require rank Omega(n). We also show the stronger result that refutations for such instances in the static LS+ proof system requires size exp(Omega(n)).
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/CCC.2013.21
IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity
Keywords
Field
DocType
matrix decomposition,theorem proving,polynomials,constraint satisfaction problems,random assignment,resistance,computational complexity
Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Automated theorem proving,Random assignment,Constraint satisfaction problem,Pairwise independence,Predicate (grammar),Hierarchy,Mathematics,Computational complexity theory
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
19
1093-0159
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.43
12
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Madhur Tulsiani135824.60
Pratik Worah2518.90