Title
Computation of Failure Probability Subject to Epistemic Uncertainty.
Abstract
Computing failure probability is a fundamental task in many important practical problems. The computation, its numerical challenges aside, naturally requires knowledge of the probability distribution of the underlying random inputs. On the other hand, for many complex systems it is often not possible to have complete information about the probability distributions. In such cases the uncertainty is often referred to as epistemic uncertainty, and straightforward computation of the failure probability is not available. In this paper we develop a method to estimate both the upper bound and the lower bound of the failure probability subject to epistemic uncertainty. The bounds are rigorously derived using the variational formulas for relative entropy. We examine in detail the properties of the bounds and present numerical algorithms to efficiently compute them.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1137/120864155
SIAM JOURNAL ON SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING
Keywords
Field
DocType
failure probability,uncertainty quantification,epistemic uncertainty,relative entropy
Probability and statistics,Probability box,Mathematical optimization,Applied probability,Uncertainty analysis,Empirical probability,Probability distribution,Probability bounds analysis,Kullback–Leibler divergence,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
34
6
1064-8275
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
7
0.71
0
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jing Li1996.73
Dongbin Xiu21068115.57