Title
Effect of missing RR-interval data on nonlinear heart rate variability analysis.
Abstract
The effects of missing RR-interval data on nonlinear heart rate variability (HRV) analysis were investigated using simulated missing data in actual RR-interval tachograms and actual missing RR-interval data. For the simulation study, randomly selected data (ranging from 0 to 100s) were removed from actual data in the MIT-BIH normal sinus rhythm RR-interval database. The selected data are considered as a simulated artefact section. In all, 7182 tachograms of 5-min duration were used for this analysis. For each missing interval, the analysis was performed by 100 Monte Carlo runs. Poincaré plot, detrended fluctuation, and entropy analysis were executed for the nonlinear HRV parameters in each run, and the normalized errors between the data with and without the missing data duration for these parameters, were calculated. In this process, the usefulness of reconstruction was considered, for which bootstrapping and several interpolation methods (nearest neighbour, linear, cubic spline, and piecewise cubic Hermite) were used. The rules for the reconstruction, derived from the results of these simulations, were evaluated with actual missing RR-interval data obtained from a capacitive-coupled ECG during sleep. In conclusion, nonlinear parameters, excepting Poincaré-plot-analysis parameters, may not be appropriate for the accurate HRV analysis with missing data, since these parameters have relatively larger error values than time- or frequency-domain HRV parameters. However, the analysis of the long-term variation for nonlinear HRV values can be available through applying the rules for the reconstruction obtained in this study.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.cmpb.2010.11.011
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
Keywords
Field
DocType
simulated missing data,actual data,actual missing rr-interval data,missing interval,missing rr-interval data,missing data,missing data duration,entropy analysis,nonlinear heart rate variability,accurate hrv analysis,selected data,monte carlo,frequency domain,heart rate variability,nonlinear,cubic spline
Spline (mathematics),Nonlinear system,Normalization (statistics),Computer science,Heart rate variability,Interpolation,Missing data,Statistics,Piecewise,Poincaré plot
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
106
3
1872-7565
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.44
3
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ko Keun Kim18610.97
Hyun Jae Baek2517.46
yong gyu lim311122.40
Kwang Suk Park426646.43