Title
An Inverse Power Method for Nonlinear Eigenproblems with Applications in 1-Spectral Clustering and Sparse PCA
Abstract
Many problems in machine learning and statistics can be formulated as (generalized) eigenproblems. In terms of the associated optimization problem, computing linear eigenvectors amounts to finding critical points of a quadratic function subject to quadratic constraints. In this paper we show that a certain class of constrained optimization problems with nonquadratic objective and constraints can be understood as nonlinear eigenproblems. We derive a generalization of the inverse power method which is guaranteed to converge to a nonlinear eigenvector. We apply the inverse power method to 1-spectral clustering and sparse PCA which can naturally be formulated as nonlinear eigenproblems. In both applications we achieve state-of-the-art results in terms of solution quality and runtime. Moving beyond the standard eigenproblem should be useful also in many other applications and our inverse power method can be easily adapted to new problems.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2010
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research
power method,critical point,machine learning,optimization problem,eigenvectors,spectral clustering
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1012.0774
46
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.74
10
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Matthias Hein166362.80
Thomas Bühler21566.32