Title
Simulating urban growth by integrating landscape expansion index LEI and cellular automata
Abstract
Traditional urban cellular automata CA model can effectively simulate infilling and edge-expansion growth patterns. However, most of these models are incapable of simulating the outlying growth. This paper proposed a novel model called LEI-CA which incorporates landscape expansion index LEI with CA to simulate urban growth. Urban growth type is identified by calculating the LEI index of each cell. Case-based reasoning technique is used to discover different transition rules for the adjacent growth type and the outlying growth type, respectively. We applied the LEI-CA model to the simulation of urban growth in Dongguan in southern China. The comparison between logistic-based CA and LEI-CA indicates that the latter can yield a better performance. The LEI-CA model can improve urban simulation accuracy over logistic-based CA by 13.8%, 10.8% and 6.9% in 1993, 1999 and 2005, respectively. Moreover, the outlying growth type hardly exists in the simulation by logistic-based CA, while the proposed LEI-CA model performs well in simulating different urban growth patterns. Our experiments illustrate that the LEI-CA model not only overcomes the deficiencies of traditional CA but might also better understand urban evolution process.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1080/13658816.2013.831097
International Journal of Geographical Information Science
Keywords
Field
DocType
adjacent growth type,urban growth,urban growth type,lei-ca model,outlying growth,different urban growth pattern,edge-expansion growth pattern,logistic-based ca,landscape expansion index lei,traditional urban cellular automaton,outlying growth type,cellular automata
Data mining,Cellular automaton,Computer science,Urban simulation,Artificial intelligence,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
28
1
1365-8816
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
37
1.47
7
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaoping Liu151037.78
Lei Ma2462.77
Xia Li373550.94
Bin Ai41568.23
Shaoying Li5493.03
Zhijian He6443.12