Title
Robust adaptive beamforming in partly calibrated sparse sensor arrays
Abstract
Two new approaches to adaptive beamforming in sparse subarray-based partly calibrated sensor arrays are developed. Each subarray is assumed to be well calibrated, so that the steering vectors of all subarrays are exactly known. However, the intersubarray gain and/or phase mismatches are known imperfectly or remain completely unknown. Our first approach is based on a worst-case beamformer design which, in contrast to the existing worst-case designs, exploits a specific structured ellipsoidal uncertainty model for the signal steering vector rather than the commonly used unstructured uncertainty models. Our second approach is based on estimating the unknown intersubarray parameters by maximizing the output power of the minimum variance beamformer subject to a proper constraint that helps to avoid trivial solution of the resulting optimization problem. Different modifications of the second approach are developed for the cases of gain-and-phase and phase-only intersubarray distortions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/TSP.2009.2037852
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
minimum variance beamformer subject,specific structured ellipsoidal uncertainty,unknown intersubarray parameter,signal steering vector,phase-only intersubarray distortion,unstructured uncertainty model,new approach,robust adaptive,steering vector,intersubarray gain,sparse sensor array,existing worst-case design,apertures,optimization problem,constraint optimization,minimum variance,power generation,sensor array,adaptive beamforming,uncertainty,robustness,calibration
Signal processing,Sparse array,Mathematical optimization,Adaptive beamformer,Control theory,Sensor array,Robustness (computer science),Phase distortion,Optimization problem,Mathematics,Constrained optimization
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
58
3
1053-587X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
14
1.05
19
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lei Lei1172.52
Joni Polili Lie2637.43
alex b gershman392066.97
Chong Meng Samson See417519.41