Title
UCAN: a unified cellular and ad-hoc network architecture
Abstract
In third-generation (3G) wireless data networks, mobile users experiencing poor channel quality usually have low data-rate connections with the base-station. Providing service to low data-rate users is required for maintaining fairness, but at the cost of reducing the cell's aggregate throughput. In this paper, we propose the Unified Cellular and Ad-Hoc Network (UCAN) architecture for enhancing cell throughput, while maintaining fairness. In UCAN, a mobile client has both 3G cellular link and IEEE 802.11-based peer-to-peer links. The 3G base station forwards packets for destination clients with poor channel quality to proxy clients with better channel quality. The proxy clients then use an ad-hoc network composed of other mobile clients and IEEE 802.11 wireless links to forward the packets to the appropriate destinations, thereby improving cell throughput. We refine the 3G base station scheduling algorithm so that the throughput gains of active clients are distributed proportional to their average channel rate, thereby maintaining fairness. With the UCAN architecture in place, we propose novel greedy and on-demand protocols for proxy discovery and ad-hoc routing that explicitly leverage the existence of the 3G infrastructure to reduce complexity and improve reliability. We further propose a secure crediting mechanism to motivate users to participate in relaying packets for others. Through extensive simulations with HDR and IEEE 802.11b, we show that the UCAN architecture can improve individual user's throughput by up to 310% and the aggregate throughput of the HDR downlink by up to 60%.
Year
DOI
Venue
2003
10.1145/938985.939021
MobiCom
Keywords
Field
DocType
ad-hoc network,mobile client,aggregate throughput,ucan architecture,better channel quality,poor channel quality,average channel rate,throughput gain,ad-hoc network architecture,cell throughput,proxy client,wireless network,mobile ad hoc network,base station,scheduling algorithm,ad hoc network,mobile ad hoc networks
Mobile ad hoc network,Base station,Scheduling (computing),Computer science,Network packet,Computer network,Maximum throughput scheduling,Wireless ad hoc network,Throughput,Vehicular ad hoc network,Distributed computing
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
1-58113-753-2
216
17.73
References 
Authors
16
5
Search Limit
100216
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haiyun Luo12603181.52
R. Ramjee23180299.73
Prasun Sinha32527181.57
Erran Li44416311.59
Songwu Lu56137504.90