Title
Vision in the Small: Reconstructing the Structure of Protein Macromolecules from Cryo-Electron Micrographs
Abstract
Single particle reconstruction using Cryo-Electron Microscopy (cryo-EM) is an emerging technique in structural biology for estimating the 3-D struc- ture (density) of protein macromolecules. Unlike tomography where a large number of images of a specimen can be acquired, the number of images of an individual particle is limited because of radiation damage. Instead, the specimen consists of identical copies of the same protein macro-molecule embedded in vitreous ice at random and unknown 3-D orientations. Because the images are extremely noisy, thousands to hundreds-of-thousands of pro- jections are needed to achieve the desired resolution of 5 A. Along with dif- ferences of the imaging modality compared to photographs, single particle reconstruction provides a unique set of challenges to existing computer vi- sion algorithms. Here, we introduce the challenge and opportunity of recon- struction from transmission electron micrographs, and briey describe our contributions in areas of particle detection, contrast transfer function (CTF) estimation, and initial 3-D model construction.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2006
BMVC
contrast transfer function,radiation damage,structural biology,cryo electron microscopy
Field
DocType
Citations 
Computer vision,Computer science,Structural biology,Data acquisition,Tomography,Robustness (computer science),Artificial intelligence,Microscopy,Cryo-electron microscopy,Electron,Contrast transfer function
Conference
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
1
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Satya P. Mallick122810.70
Sameer Agarwal210328478.10
David Kriegman37693451.96
Serge J. Belongie4125121010.13