Title
Dot Detection of Optical Braille Images for Braille Cells Recognition
Abstract
Braille is a tactile format of written communication for people with low vision and blindness worldwide. Optical Braille Recognition (OBR) offers many benefits to Braille users and people who work with them. This paper presents a new algorithm for detecting dots composing Braille characters in an image of embossed Braille material obtained by an optical scanner. We assume that a mixture of Beta distributions can model the histogram of a scanned Braille document. The core of the proposed method is the use of stability of thresholding with Beta distribution to initiate the process of thresholds estimation. Segmented Braille image is then used to form a grid that contains recto dots and another one that contains verso dots. Using segmented image, Braille dots composing characters on both single-sided and double-sided documents are automatically identified from those grids with excellent accuracy.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1007/978-3-540-70540-6_122
ICCHP
Keywords
Field
DocType
braille character,optical braille images,segmented image,optical braille recognition,braille dot,dot detection,double-sided document,braille user,braille cells recognition,beta distribution,embossed braille material,segmented braille image,scanned braille document,thresholding
Computer vision,Histogram,Computer graphics (images),Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Scanner,Thresholding,Low vision,Braille,Blindness,Grid
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
5105
0302-9743
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.39
1
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Amany Al-Saleh110.39
Ali El Zaart2528.17
Abdulmalik Alsalman310.39