Title
Edge-based compression of cartoon-like images with homogeneous diffusion
Abstract
Edges provide semantically important image features. In this paper a lossy compression method for cartoon-like images is presented, which is based on edge information. Edges together with some adjacent grey/colour values are extracted and encoded using a classical edge detector, binary compression standards such as JBIG and state-of-the-art encoders such as PAQ. When decoding, information outside these encoded data is recovered by solving the Laplace equation, i.e. we inpaint with the steady state of a homogeneous diffusion process. For the discrete reconstruction problem, we prove existence and uniqueness and establish a maximum-minimum principle. Furthermore, we describe an efficient multigrid algorithm. The result is a simple codec that is able to encode and decode in real time. We show that for cartoon-like images this codec can outperform the JPEG standard and even its more advanced successor JPEG2000.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1016/j.patcog.2010.08.004
Pattern Recognition
Keywords
Field
DocType
homogeneous diffusion,adjacent grey,jpeg standard,classical edge detector,edge information,binary compression standard,lossy compression method,edge-based compression,encoded data,cartoon-like image,laplace equation,simple codec,lossy compression,partial differential equation,diffusion process,real time,image compression,image features,steady state,multigrid
Theoretical computer science,Artificial intelligence,JPEG 2000,JBIG,Codec,Pattern recognition,Lossy compression,Algorithm,JPEG,Decoding methods,Data compression,Mathematics,Image compression
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
44
9
Pattern Recognition
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
27
1.08
25
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Markus Mainberger11116.83
Andrés Bruhn2155882.42
Joachim Weickert35489391.03
Søren Forchhammer440653.36