Title
Prescribing history to identify candidates for chronic condition medication adherence promotion.
Abstract
Poor adherence to long-term prescription medication is a frequent problem that undermines pharmacological control of important risk factors such as hypertension. A medication possession ratio (MPR) can be calculated from Practice Management System (PMS) data to provide a convenient indicator of adherence. We investigate how well prior MPR predicts later MPR, taking MPR<80% as indicative of `non-adherence,' to assess the potential value of MPR calculation on PMS data for targeting adherence promotion activities by general practices. We examine PMS data for two New Zealand metropolitan general practices, one with a predominantly Pacific caseload, across 2008 and 2009. We find prevalence of non-adherence in 2009 to be 51.63% (95% confidence interval [CI] 47.9-55.3) for patients at the Pacific practice and 28.09% (95% CI 25.0-31.1) at the other practice for patients who are demonstrably active with the practice in 2009. The positive predictive value (PPV) of 2008 non-adherence for 2009 non-adherence is 71.80% (95% CI, 66.5-77.1) and negative predictive value (NPV) 61.52% (95% CI 56.9-66.1) for the Pacific practice; PPV is 61.38% (95% CI 54.668.2) and NPV is 82.19% (95% CI 79.2-85.2) for the other practice. The results indicate good potential for decision support tools to target adherence promotion.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.3233/978-1-60750-806-9-634
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Hypertension,information systems,patient non-adherence,quality indicators
Information system,Family medicine,Chronic condition,Medicine
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
169
0926-9630
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jim Warren1507.60
Debra Warren200.68
Hong Yul Yang3947.33
Thusitha Mabotuwana4105.54
John Kennelly562.43
Tim Kenealy611.16
Jeff Harrison700.34