Title
Randomized gossip algorithms for maintaining a distributed bulletin board with guaranteed age properties
Abstract
Scalable computer systems, including clusters and multi-cluster grids, require routine exchange of information about the state of system-wide resources among their nodes. Gossip-based algorithms are popular for providing such information services due to their simplicity, fault tolerance and low communication overhead. This paper presents a randomized gossip algorithm for maintaining a distributed bulletin board among the nodes of a scalable computer system. In this algorithm each node routinely disseminates its most recently acquired information while maintaining a snapshot of the other nodes' states. The paper provides analytical approximations for the expected average age, the age distribution and the expected maximal age for the acquired information at each node. We confirm our results by measurements of the performance of the algorithm on a multi-cluster campus grid with 256 nodes and by simulations of configurations with up to 2048 nodes. The paper then presents practical enhancements of the algorithm, which makes it more suitable for a real system. Such enhancements include using fixed-size messages, reducing the number of messages sent to inactive nodes and supporting urgent information. The enhanced algorithm guarantees the age properties of the information at each node in the configurations with an arbitrary number of inactive nodes. It is being used in our campus grid for resource discovery, for dynamic assignment of processes to the best available nodes, for load-balancing and for on-line monitoring. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1002/cpe.v21:15
Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
Keywords
DocType
Volume
scalable computer system,acquired information,information service,urgent information,Gossip-based algorithm,enhanced algorithm,randomized gossip algorithm,age distribution,age property,expected average age,Randomized gossip algorithm,bulletin board,guaranteed age property
Journal
21
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
15
1532-0626
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.49
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lior Amar1565.15
Amnon Barak2590119.00
Zvi Drezner31195140.69
Michael Okun4282.88