Title
Statistical 4D graphs for multi-organ abdominal segmentation from multiphase CT.
Abstract
The interpretation of medical images benefits from anatomical and physiological priors to optimize computer-aided diagnosis applications. Diagnosis also relies on the comprehensive analysis of multiple organs and quantitative measures of soft tissue. An automated method optimized for medical image data is presented for the simultaneous segmentation of four abdominal organs from 4D CT data using graph cuts. Contrast-enhanced CT scans were obtained at two phases: non-contrast and portal venous. Intra-patient data were spatially normalized by non-linear registration. Then 4D convolution using population training information of contrast-enhanced liver, spleen and kidneys was applied to multiphase data to initialize the 4D graph and adapt to patient-specific data. CT enhancement information and constraints on shape, from Parzen windows, and location, from a probabilistic atlas, were input into a new formulation of a 4D graph. Comparative results demonstrate the effects of appearance, enhancement, shape and location on organ segmentation. All four abdominal organs were segmented robustly and accurately with volume overlaps over 93.6% and average surface distances below 1.1mm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.media.2012.02.001
Medical Image Analysis
Keywords
Field
DocType
Multiphase CT,4D graph,Multi-organ segmentation,Enhancement,Shape
Cut,Computer vision,Population,Graph,Normalization (statistics),Pattern recognition,Convolution,Segmentation,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Prior probability,Radiographic Image Enhancement
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
4
1361-8415
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
40
1.67
55
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Marius George Linguraru136248.94
John A. Pura2733.72
Vivek Pamulapati3814.16
Ronald M. Summers489386.16