Title
An LC Quadrature VCO Using Capacitive Source Degeneration Coupling to Eliminate Bi-Modal Oscillation
Abstract
A phase shift technique using capacitive source degeneration (CSD) is presented for LC quadrature voltage-controlled oscillators (QVCO), where capacitively degenerated differential pairs are used to couple the LC tanks to implement a phase-shifted transconductance and negative input resistance to compensate resonator losses, and to minimize the flicker noise contributions. The CSD technique not only introduces excess phase shift to eliminate undesired bi-modal oscillation, but inherently provides a large coupling ratio to improve quadrature phase accuracy. Compared to existing phase-shift LC-QVCOs, the proposed CSD-QVCO presents excellent phase accuracy and power efficiency. A prototype of the QVCO was fabricated in TSMC 0.18-μm CMOS technology. The measured phase noise is -120 dBc/Hz at 3-MHz offset from 5-GHz carrier, with a power consumption of 6.4 mW from a 1.2-V supply.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/TCSI.2012.2185305
IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
field effect mmic,cmos analogue integrated circuits,phase shifted transconductance,phase shift technique,resonator loss,voltage-controlled oscillators,power efficiency,voltage-controlled oscillator (vco),quadrature vco,voltage 1.2 v,bi-modal oscillation,phase accuracy,lc tanks,capacitively degenerated differential pair,bimodal oscillation elimination,cmos technology,size 0.18 mum,capacitive source degeneration coupling,lc quadrature vco,phase shift,phase noise,frequency 5 ghz,voltage controlled oscillator,lc circuits,negative input resistance,couplings,transistors,resonant frequency
LC circuit,Flicker noise,Control theory,Phase noise,Capacitive sensing,CMOS,Electronic engineering,dBc,Transconductance,Mathematics,Phase (waves)
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
59
9
1549-8328
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.50
15
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haitao Tong1576.91
Shanfeng Cheng2515.46
Yung-Chung Lo3303.73
Aydin I. Karsilayan44610.28
José Silva-Martínez526739.39