Title
Enabling real-time city sensing with kernel stream oracles and MapReduce.
Abstract
An algorithmic architecture for kernel-based modelling of data streams from city sensing infrastructures is introduced. It is both applicable for pre-installed, moving and extemporaneous sensors, including the “citizen-as-a-sensor” view on user-generated data. The approach is centred around a kernel dictionary implementing a general hypothesis space which is updated incrementally, accounting for memory and processing capacity limitations. It is general for both kernel-based classification and regression. An extension to area-to-point modelling is introduced to account for the data aggregated over a spatial region. A distributed implementation realised under the Map-Reduce framework is presented to train an ensemble of sequential kernel learners.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.pmcj.2012.11.003
Pervasive and Mobile Computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Sensor networks,Machine learning,Kernel methods,Spatial statistics,Smart cities
Kernel (linear algebra),Artificial architecture,Spatial analysis,Data mining,Data stream mining,Computer science,Tree kernel,Artificial intelligence,Kernel method,Wireless sensor network,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
5
1574-1192
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.58
15
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Christian Kaiser180.91
Alexei Pozdnoukhov221618.87