Title
Modeling and optimal control of a nonlinear dynamical system in microbial fed-batch fermentation
Abstract
The mathematical model and optimal control of microbial fed-batch fermentation is considered in this paper. Since it is decisive for increasing the productivity of 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD) to optimize the feeding rate of glycerol and the switching instants between the batch and feeding processes in the fermentation process, we propose a new nonlinear dynamical system to formulate the process. In the system, the switching instants are variable and the feed rate of glycerol is regarded as the control function. Some important properties of the proposed system and its solution are then discussed. To maximize the concentration of 1,3-PD at the terminal time, an optimal control model involving the proposed system and subject to continuous state inequality constraints is established. The existence of the optimal control of the model is also proved. Finally, a computational approach is constructed on the basis of constraint transcription and smoothing approximation techniques. Numerical results show that the concentration of 1,3-PD at the terminal time can be increased considerably.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1016/j.mcm.2010.08.001
Mathematical and Computer Modelling
Keywords
DocType
Volume
microbial fed-batch fermentation,Fed-batch fermentation,mathematical model,optimal control,feeding rate,fermentation process,Switching instant,optimal control model,proposed system,control function,Nonlinear dynamical system,feed rate,Constraint transcription,Optimal control,terminal time,new nonlinear dynamical system
Journal
53
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1-2
Mathematical and Computer Modelling
3
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.45
9
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chongyang Liu1315.81
Zhaohua Gong2225.31
Enmin Feng311124.41