Title
Curve-drawing algorithms for Raster displays
Abstract
The midpoint method for deriving efficient scan-conversion algorithms to draw geometric curves on raster displays in described. The method is general and is used to transform the nonparametric equation f(x,y) = 0, which describes the curve, into an algorithms that draws the curve. Floating point arithmetic and time-consuming operations such as multiplies are avoided. The maximum error of the digital approximation produced by the algorithm is one-half the distance between two adjacent pixels on the display grid. The midpoint method is compared with the two-point method used by Bresenham, and is seen to be more accurate (in terms of the linear error) in the general case, without increasing the amount of computation required. The use of the midpoint method is illustrated with examples of lines, circles, and ellipses. The considerzations involved in using the method to derive algorithms for drawing more general classes of curves are discussed.
Year
DOI
Venue
1985
10.1145/282918.282943
ACM Trans. Graph.
Keywords
Field
DocType
linear error,Curve-drawing algorithm,adjacent pixel,general class,Raster display,display algorithms,general case,midpoint method,maximum error,two-point method,geometric curve,digital approximation,curver representations,display grid
Raster graphics,Algorithm,Nonparametric statistics,Midpoint method,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
4
2
0730-0301
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
41
6.18
9
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jerry R. Van Aken115830.32
Mark Novak211012.35