Title
Quantum state of a propagating laser field
Abstract
Optical implementations of quantum communication protocols typically involve laser fields. However, the standard description of the quantum state of a laser field is surprisingly insufficient to understand the quantum nature of such implementations. In this paper, we give a quantum information-theoretic description of a propagating continuous-wave laser field and reinterpret various quantum-optical experiments in light of this. A timely example is found in a recent controversy about the quantum teleportation of continuous variables. We show that contrary to the claims of T. Rudolph and B. C. Sanders [Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 077903 (2001)], a conventional laser can be used for quantum teleportation with continuous variables and for generating continuous-variable quantum entanglement. Furthermore, we show that optical coherent states do play a privileged role in the description of propagating laser fields even though they cannot be ascribed such a role for the intracavity field.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2002
Quantum Information & Computation
quantum teleportation,laser field,continuous variable,continuous-variable quantum entanglement,quantum communication protocol,quantum information-theoretic description,quantum nature,quantum state,conventional laser,propagating continuous-wave laser field,propagating laser field
Field
DocType
Volume
Quantum technology,Open quantum system,Quantum energy teleportation,Quantum electrodynamics,Quantum sensor,Quantum mechanics,Quantum imaging,Quantum channel,Quantum optics,Physics,Quantum network
Journal
2
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
QIC 2, 151 (2002)
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
S. J. van Enk1114.68
Christopher A. Fuchs2386.36