Title
Visual Measurement and Prediction of Ball Trajectory for Table Tennis Robot
Abstract
A high-speed stereovision system with two smart cameras is presented to track a table tennis ball, which adopts a distributed parallel processing architecture based on a local area network. A set of novel algorithms with little computation and good robustness running in the smart cameras is also proposed to recognize and track the ball in the images. A computer receives the image coordinates of the ball from the cameras via the local area network and computes its 3-D positions in the working frame. Then, the flying trajectory of the ball is estimated and predicted according to the measured positions and the flying and rebound models. The main motion parameters of the ball such as the landing point and striking point are calculated from its predicted trajectory. Experimental results show that the developed image-processing algorithms are robust enough to distinguish the ball from a complex dynamic background. The predicted landing point and striking point of the ball have satisfactory precision.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/TIM.2010.2047128
IEEE T. Instrumentation and Measurement
Keywords
Field
DocType
parallel processing,high-speed stereovision,visual tracking,stereovision system,table tennis robot,distributed parallel processing architecture,target recognition,visual measurement,ball trajectory,smart camera,cameras,stereo image processing,trajectory prediction,smart cameras,stereo vision,image processing,local area network,tracking,robot kinematics,complex dynamics,machine vision,trajectory
Computer vision,Machine vision,Computer science,Stereopsis,Simulation,Robot kinematics,Smart camera,Robustness (computer science),Artificial intelligence,Robot,Trajectory,Computation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
59
12
0018-9456
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
29
1.92
12
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zheng-Tao Zhang1578.00
De Xu2332.72
Min Tan32342201.12