Title
Permutation Capacities of Families of Oriented Infinite Paths
Abstract
Körner and Malvenuto asked whether one can find $\binom{n}{\lfloor n/2\rfloor}$ linear orderings (i.e., permutations) of the first $n$ natural numbers such that any pair of them places two consecutive integers somewhere in the same position. This led to the notion of graph-different permutations. We extend this concept to directed graphs, focusing on orientations of the semi-infinite path whose edges connect consecutive natural numbers. Our main result shows that the maximum number of permutations satisfying all the pairwise conditions associated with all of the various orientations of this path is exponentially smaller, for any single orientation, than the maximum number of those permutations which satisfy the corresponding pairwise relationship. This is in sharp contrast to a result of Gargano, Körner, and Vaccaro concerning the analogous notion of Sperner capacity of families of finite graphs. We improve the exponential lower bound for the original problem and list a number of open questions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1137/090765407
SIAM J. Discrete Math.
Keywords
Field
DocType
permutation capacities,main result,consecutive integer,corresponding pairwise relationship,analogous notion,consecutive natural number,sperner capacity,natural number,semi-infinite path,oriented infinite paths,maximum number,pairwise condition,permutations
Permutation graph,Integer,Discrete mathematics,Natural number,Combinatorics,Upper and lower bounds,Permutation,Directed graph,Digraph,Mathematics,Integer sequence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
24
2
0895-4801
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.98
17
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Graham R. Brightwell119225.09
Gérard Cohen2877176.34
Emanuela Fachini33911.83
Marianne Fairthorne491.32
János Korner513820.27
Gábor Simonyi624929.78
Ágnes Tóth7193.92