Title
Random channel assignment in the plane
Abstract
In the model for random radio channel assignment considered here, points corresponding to transmitters are thrown down independently at random in the plane, and we must assign a radio channel to each point but avoid interference. In the most basic version of the model, we assume that there is a threshold d such that, in order to avoid interference, points within distance less than d must be assigned distinct channels. Thus we wish to color the nodes of a corresponding scaled unit disk graph. We consider the first n random points, and we are interested in particular in the behavior of the ratio of the chromatic number to the clique number. We show that, as n → ∞, in probability this ratio tends to 1 in the "sparse" case [when d = d(n) is such that the average degree grows more slowly than In n] and tends to 2√3/π ˜ 1.103 in the "dense" case (when the average degree grows faster than In n). We also consider related graph invariants, and the more general channel assignment model when assignments must satisfy "frequency-distance" constraints.
Year
DOI
Venue
2003
10.1002/rsa.10077
Random Struct. Algorithms
Keywords
Field
DocType
random radio channel assignment,general channel assignment model,graph invariants,unit disk graph,random channel assignment,chromatic number,n random point,clique number,average degree,distinct channel,radio channel,satisfiability
Discrete mathematics,Graph,Clique number,Combinatorics,Chromatic scale,Communication channel,Invariant (mathematics),Interference (wave propagation),Radio channel,Mathematics,Unit disk graph
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
22
2
1042-9832
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
23
1.52
8
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Colin McDiarmid11071167.05