Title
Phase-type models for cellular networks supporting voice, video and data traffic
Abstract
This paper presents an analytical model for cellular networks supporting voice, video and data traffic. Self-similar and bursty nature of the incoming traffic causes correlation in inter-arrival times of the incoming traffic. Therefore, arrival of calls is modeled with Markovian arrival process as it allows for the correlation. Call holding times, cell residence times and retrial times are modeled as phase-type distributions. We consider that the cells in a cellular network are statistically homogeneous, so it is enough to investigate a single cell for the performance analysis of the entire networks. With appropriate assumptions, the stochastic process that describes the state of a cell is a Quasi-birth-death (QBD) process. We derive explicit expressions for the infinitesimal generator matrix of this QBD process. Also, expressions for performance measures are obtained. Further, complexity involved in computing the steady-state probabilities is discussed. Finally, queueing examples are provided that can be obtained as particular cases of the proposed analytical model.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1016/j.mcm.2007.07.006
Mathematical and Computer Modelling
Keywords
Field
DocType
call blocking probabilities,cellular networks,analytical model,phase-type model,data traffic,quasi-birth-death process,single cell,qbd process,cell residence time,cellular network,quasi-birth–death process,performance analysis,markovian arrival process,stochastic process,incoming traffic,distribution function,steady state,applied mathematics,probability distribution,residence time,correlation,mathematical model,phase type distribution,scientific computation
Mathematical optimization,Expression (mathematics),Simulation,Algorithm,Stochastic process,Probability distribution,Queueing theory,Transition rate matrix,Markovian arrival process,Cellular network,Quasi-birth–death process,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
47
11-12
Mathematical and Computer Modelling
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
1.23
18
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
S. Dharmaraja117516.72
Vaneeta Jindal261.23
Attahiru Sule Alfa351071.89