Title
Annotating the focus of negation in terms of questions under discussion
Abstract
Blanco & Moldovan (Blanco and Moldovan, 2011) have empirically demonstrated that negated sentences often convey implicit positive inferences, or focus, and that these inferences are both human annotatable and machine learnable. Concentrating on their annotation process, this paper argues that the focus-based implicit positivity should be separated from concepts of scalar implicature and neg-raising, as well as the placement of stress. We show that a model making these distinctions clear and which incorporates the pragmatic notion of question under discussion yields κ rates above .80, but that it substantially deflates the rates of focus of negation in text.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2012
ExProM@ACL
discussion yield,annotation process,machine learnable,focus-based implicit positivity,implicit positive inference,scalar implicature,pragmatic notion,human annotatable,computational linguistics,natural language,semantics
Field
DocType
Volume
Annotation,Negation,Computer science,Romanian,Computational linguistics,Natural language,Artificial intelligence,Natural language processing,Linguistics,Semantics,Scalar implicature
Conference
W12-38
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
1
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pranav Anand126019.70
Craig H. Martell221139.69