Title
Drug-drug interaction through molecular structure similarity analysis.
Abstract
Background Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are responsible for many serious adverse events; their detection is crucial for patient safety but is very challenging. Currently, the US Food and Drug Administration and pharmaceutical companies are showing great interest in the development of improved tools for identifying DDIs. Methods We present a new methodology applicable on a large scale that identifies novel DDIs based on molecular structural similarity to drugs involved in established DDIs. The underlying assumption is that if drug A and drug B interact to produce a specific biological effect, then drugs similar to drug A (or drug B) are likely to interact with drug B (or drug A) to produce the same effect. Drug Bank was used as a resource for collecting 9454 established DDIs. The structural similarity of all pairs of drugs in Drug Bank was computed to identify DDI candidates. Results The methodology was evaluated using as a gold standard the interactions retrieved from the initial Drug Bank database. Results demonstrated an overall sensitivity of 0.68, specificity of 0.96, and precision of 0.26. Additionally, the methodology was also evaluated in an independent test using the Micromedex/Drugdex database. Conclusion The proposed methodology is simple, efficient, allows the investigation of large numbers of drugs, and helps highlight the etiology of DDI. A database of 58 403 predicted DDIs with structural evidence is provided as an open resource for investigators seeking to analyze DDIs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1136/amiajnl-2012-000935
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL INFORMATICS ASSOCIATION
Field
DocType
Volume
Drug-drug interaction,Data mining,Similarity analysis,Adverse effect,Biological effect,Medicine,Drug,DrugBank,Drug administration
Journal
19
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
6
1067-5027
29
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.15
11
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Santiago Vilar11069.12
Rave Harpaz220713.18
Eugenio Uriarte3687.62
Lourdes Santana4544.09
Raul Rabadan5808.83
Carol Friedman61618147.25