Title
Chromatin association and DNA binding properties of the c-fos proto-oncogene product.
Abstract
As a first step in the analysis of the molecular function of the nuclear c-fos proto-oncogene product we have studied its subnuclear localization in serum-stimulated mouse fibroblasts where it forms a non-covalent, apparently monodisperse complex with another nuclear protein, p39. The c-fos/p39 complex is almost quantitatively released from intact nuclei by DNasel or micrococcus nuclease treatment under conditions where only a minor fraction of DNA and nuclear proteins is released. In gel filtration experiments, c-fos/p39 comigrates with chromatin and seems to be associated with regions of increased DNasel accessibility. c-fos/p39 is bound to chromatin by electrostatic forces of moderate strength since greater than 90% of the complex can be eluted from nuclei at 0.4 M NaCl. In vitro, the c-fos/p39 complex in nuclear extracts binds to double- and single-stranded calf thymus DNA, suggesting that the association of c-fos/p39 with chromatin is at least in part due to its interaction with DNA. In agreement with this conclusion, c-fos/p39 is released from nuclei by incubation with tRNA, presumably due to competition for binding sites. Our observations are compatible with the hypothesis that c-fos may play a role in the regulation of gene expression.
Year
DOI
Venue
1987
10.1093/nar/15.1.277
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
Field
DocType
Volume
Binding site,Biology,Nuclease,DNA-binding protein,Nuclear protein,DNA,Regulation of gene expression,Genetics,Chromatin,Molecular biology,Cell nucleus
Journal
15.0
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0305-1048
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
M Renz100.34
B Verrier200.34
C Kurz300.34
R Müller4787.04