Title
Control and room temperature optimization of energy efficient buildings
Abstract
The building sector consumes a large part of the energy used in the United States and is responsible for nearly 40% of greenhouse gas emissions. It is therefore economically and environmentally important to reduce the building energy consumption to realize massive energy savings. In this paper, a method to control room temperature in buildings is proposed. The approach is based on a distributed parameter model represented by a three dimensional (3D) heat equation in a room with heater/cooler located at ceiling. The latter is resolved using finite element methods, and results in a model for room temperature with thousands of states. The latter is not amenable to control design. A reduced order model of only few states is then derived using Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD). A Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) is computed based on the reduced model, and applied to the full order model to control room temperature.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/CCA.2012.6402450
CCA
Keywords
Field
DocType
building energy consumption reduction,linear quadratic control,optimisation,energy savings,heater,united states,temperature control,control design,room temperature optimization,reduced order systems,proper orthogonal decomposition,room temperature control,lqr,ceiling,control system synthesis,energy conservation,cooler,reduced order model,finite element method,distributed parameter model,3d heat equation,building sector,full order model,finite element analysis,energy efficient building,pod,linear quadratic regulator,greenhouse gas emission,air conditioning,building management systems
Air conditioning,Energy conservation,Building management system,Efficient energy use,Control theory,Computer science,Temperature control,Ceiling (aeronautics),Control engineering,Control room,Linear-quadratic regulator
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1085-1992 E-ISBN : 978-1-4673-4504-0
978-1-4673-4504-0
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.39
1
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Samir Sahyoun1134.47
Cale Nelson210.39
Seddik M. Djouadi321642.08
Phani Teja Kuruganti4224.33