Title
Application of the differential transformation method to bifurcation and chaotic analysis of an AFM probe tip
Abstract
The AFM (atomic force microscope) has become a popular and useful instrument for measuring intermolecular forces with atomic resolution, that can be applied in electronics, biological analysis, and studying materials, semiconductors etc. This paper conducts a systematic investigation into the bifurcation and chaotic behavior of the probe tip of an AFM using the differential transformation (DT) method. The validity of the analytical method is confirmed by comparing the DT solutions for the displacement and velocity of the probe tip at various values of the vibrational amplitude with those obtained using the Runge-Kutta (RK) method. The behavior of the probe tip is then characterized utilizing bifurcation diagrams, phase portraits, power spectra, Poincare maps, and maximum Lyapunov exponent plots. The results indicate that the probe tip behavior is significantly dependent on the magnitude of the vibrational amplitude. Specifically, the tip motion changes first from subharmonic to chaotic motion, then from chaotic to multi-periodic motion, and finally from multi-periodic motion to subharmonic motion with windows of chaotic behavior as the non-dimensional vibrational amplitude is increased from 1.0 to 5.0.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1016/j.camwa.2010.08.019
Computers & Mathematics with Applications
Keywords
Field
DocType
differential transformation,atomic force microscope,probe tip,differential transformation method,probe tip behavior,bifurcation,tip motion change,vibrational amplitude,dt solution,chaotic behavior,afm probe tip,chaotic analysis,chaotic motion,multi-periodic motion,analytical method,non-dimensional vibrational amplitude,phase portrait,lyapunov exponent,bifurcation diagram,runge kutta
Mathematical analysis,Spectral line,Chaotic,Intermolecular force,Phase portrait,Amplitude,Classical mechanics,Lyapunov exponent,Mathematics,Semiconductor,Bifurcation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
61
8
Computers and Mathematics with Applications
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
1.18
1
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Cheng-Chi Wang1319.28
Her-Terng Yau29219.07