Title
Robust non-local fuzzy c-means algorithm with edge preservation for SAR image segmentation
Abstract
Fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm has been proven effective for image segmentation; nevertheless it is sensitive to different types of noises. Up to now, a series of improved FCM algorithms incorporating spatial information have been developed, which are robust for Gaussian, uniform, and salt and pepper noises. However, limited effort has been placed on tackling the problem of a large amount of intrinsic and undesired multiplicative speckle in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. A crucial problem for SAR image segmentation is to guarantee speckle insensitiveness and edge detail preservation simultaneously. To address this problem, a robust and specific non-local FCM algorithm with edge preservation for SAR image segmentation is proposed. In this study, a new image is constructed using the non-local information and rectifying the edge parts, which is robust for speckle without sacrificing edge sharpness. To measure the patch-similarity in non-local method effectively, a novel generalized ratio distance based on SAR multiplicative speckle is defined. To locate and rectify the edge parts, coefficient of variation (CV) based threshold and orientation based statistics methods are designed. At last, this new image is clustered by FCM algorithm. Compared with six improved FCM algorithms and two state-of-the-art segmentation algorithms (spectral clustering and normalized cuts), the proposed algorithm obtains the best performance in terms of region uniformity and boundary localization.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.sigpro.2012.08.024
Signal Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
sar image segmentation,edge sharpness,edge preservation,non-local fuzzy c-means algorithm,improved fcm algorithm,improved fcm,new image,fcm algorithm,edge part,image segmentation,edge detail preservation
Spectral clustering,Scale-space segmentation,Speckle pattern,Synthetic aperture radar,Segmentation-based object categorization,Image segmentation,Artificial intelligence,Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Segmentation,Fuzzy logic,Algorithm,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
93
2
0165-1684
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
15
0.64
15
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jie Feng124720.11
L. C. Jiao260726.06
Xiangrong Zhang349348.70
Maoguo Gong42676172.02
Tao Sun516816.47