Title
On the Fundamental Diagram of Traffic Flow
Abstract
We present a new. uid- dynamical model of tra. c. ow. This model generalizes the model of Aw and Rascle [SIAM J. Appl. Math., 60 (2000), pp. 916 - 938] and Greenberg [SIAM J. Appl. Math., 62 (2001), pp. 729 - 745] by prescribing a more general source term to the velocity equation. This source term can be physically motivated by experimental data, when taking into account relaxation and reaction time. In particular, the new model has a (linearly) unstable regime as observed in traffic dynamics. We develop a numerical code that solves the corresponding system of balance laws. Applying our code to a wide variety of initial data, we find the observed inverse-. shape of the fundamental diagram of traffic flow..
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1137/050627113
SIAM JOURNAL ON APPLIED MATHEMATICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
macroscopic traffic model,instability,system of balance laws,high-resolution shock-capturing schemes
Fundamental diagram of traffic flow,Traffic flow,Mathematical analysis,Instability,Traffic dynamics,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
66
4
0036-1399
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
17
1.33
3
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Florian Siebel1181.69
Wolfram Mauser2171.66