Title
Near-surface soil moisture content measurement by GNSS reflectometry: An estimation model using calibrated GNSS signals
Abstract
The microwave signal of GNSS L band is very sensitive to the electromagnetic property of soil surface, through measuring the reflected electromagnetic energy from soil, the relationship between power of GNSS reflected signals and soil dielectric constant can be built, and then soil moisture can be estimated. In order to improve estimation accuracy, both the direct and reflected GNSS signals need to be calibrated to eliminate the signal error. A soil moisture estimation model utilizing calibrated GNSS L band reflected signals is proposed in this paper, and the estimation accuracy is validated using SMEX02 data. The error of areas with different NDVI is calculated. The error of soil moisture estimation is 7.04% for bare soil condition of the verify areas. It is shown that this model is suitable for bare soil condition or areas with low vegetation coverage. For further research, in the case of soil with high vegetation coverage, the model should be modified through adding the vegetation effect into it.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6351891
IGARSS
Keywords
Field
DocType
global positioning system,microwave reflectometry,remote sensing,soil moisture estimation model,calibration,bistatic radar,electromagnetic property,soil dielectric constant,calibrated gnss signals,smex02 data,gps data,vegetation coverage,electromagnetic energy reflection,microwave remote sensing,hydrological techniques,ndvi,soil surface,signal error elimination,gnss l band,soil moisture,microwave signal,geophysical signal processing,moisture measurement,vegetation effect,near-surface soil moisture content measurement,gnss reflectometry,estimation accuracy,soil,bare soil condition,gnss reflected signal,vegetation,estimation,reflectivity
Soil science,Vegetation,GNSS reflectometry,L band,Computer science,Remote sensing,Bistatic radar,Normalized Difference Vegetation Index,GNSS applications,Water content,Calibration
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
null
null
2153-6996 E-ISBN : 978-1-4673-1158-8
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-1158-8
0
0.34
References 
Authors
4
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Wei Wan100.34
Xiuwan Chen23318.04
Limin Zhao312.12
Jundong Zhang433.65
Han Xiao500.34