Title
RhesusBase: a knowledgebase for the monkey research community.
Abstract
Although the rhesus macaque is a unique model for the translational study of human diseases, currently its use in biomedical research is still in its infant stage due to error-prone gene structures and limited annotations. Here, we present RhesusBase for the monkey research community (http://www.rhesusbase.org). We performed strand-specific RNA-Seq studies in 10 macaque tissues and generated 1.2 billion 90-bp paired-end reads, covering >97.4% of the putative exon in macaque transcripts annotated by Ensembl. We found that at least 28.7% of the macaque transcripts were previously mis-annotated, mainly due to incorrect exon-intron boundaries, incomplete untranslated regions (UTRs) and missed exons. Compared with the previous gene models, the revised transcripts show clearer sequence motifs near splicing junctions and the end of UTRs, as well as cleaner patterns of exon-intron distribution for expression tags and cross-species conservation scores. Strikingly, 1292 exon-intron boundary revisions between coding exons corrected the previously mis-annotated open reading frames. The revised gene models were experimentally verified in randomly selected cases. We further integrated functional genomics annotations from >60 categories of public and in-house resources and developed an online accessible database. User-friendly interfaces were developed to update, retrieve, visualize and download the RhesusBase meta-data, providing a 'one-stop' resource for the monkey research community.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1093/nar/gks835
Nucleic Acids Research
Keywords
Field
DocType
RNA-SEQ,MICRORNA TARGETS,GENE-EXPRESSION,INTERACTION DATABASE,MACAQUE GENOME,IDENTIFICATION,TRANSCRIPTS,PREDICTION,RESOURCE,DISEASE
Untranslated region,Biology,Macaque,Ensembl,Exon,Functional genomics,Genomics,Intron,Molecular Sequence Annotation,Genetics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
41
Database issue
1362-4962
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.40
33
Authors
16
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shi-Jian Zhang120.74
Chu-Jun Liu220.40
Mingming Shi361.62
Lei Kong417315.87
Jiayu Chen57817.64
Wei-Zhen Zhou621.08
Xingquan Zhu73086181.95
Peng Yu820.40
Jue Wang920.40
Xinzhuang Yang1020.40
Ning Hou1120.40
Ye Zhiqiang1261.89
Rongli Zhang1320.74
Ruiping Xiao1420.40
Xiuqin Zhang1520.40
Chuan-Yun Li16323.92