Title
Morphing planar graph drawings with a polynomial number of steps
Abstract
In 1944, Cairns proved the following theorem: given any two straight-line planar drawings of a triangulation with the same outer face, there exists a morph (i.e., a continuous transformation) between the two drawings so that the drawing remains straight-line planar at all times. Cairns's original proof required exponentially many morphing steps. We prove that there is a morph that consists of O(n2) steps, where each step is a linear morph that moves each vertex at constant speed along a straight line. Using a known result on compatible triangulations this implies that for a general planar graph G and any two straight-line planar drawings of G with the same embedding, there is a morph between the two drawings that preserves straight-line planarity and consists of O(n4) steps.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.5555/2627817.2627936
SODA
Keywords
Field
DocType
algorithms,design,nonnumerical algorithms and problems,complexity measures and classes,graph algorithms,theory
Discrete mathematics,Morphing,Line (geometry),Combinatorics,Embedding,Planarity testing,Vertex (geometry),Planar straight-line graph,Triangulation (social science),Mathematics,Planar graph
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-61197-251-1
10
0.72
References 
Authors
28
10
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Soroush Alamdari1565.93
Patrizio Angelini215825.43
Timothy M. Chan32033150.55
Giuseppe Di Battista42298361.48
Fabrizio Frati546248.60
Anna Lubiw675395.36
Maurizio Patrignani767561.47
Vincenzo Roselli86911.57
Sahil Singla98316.29
Bryan T. Wilkinson10434.18