Title
Optical detection of quantum entanglement between two quantum dots near a metal nanoparticle
Abstract
We theoretically study the interaction between two semiconductor quantum dots (SQDs) and a metal nanoparticle (MNP) within the quantum description. The plasmon field produced in the MNP excited by the external field can play the platform of Förster energy transfer between two SQDs which gives rise to the generation of entangled states. The Fano effect can be shown in the energy absorption spectrum of MNP, which originates from constructive or destructive interference between two competing optical pathways. Since the generated entangled state is in one pathway, the steady-state concurrence of entanglement can be evaluated by the observation of Fano profile. Because the concurrence of two SQDs is determined by both the pump intensity and the energy difference, one can properly choose these two parameters for detecting the non-negligible entanglement. When the pump intensity is very strong, there is no entanglement. The method to observe entanglement with the Fano profile, so, has a limited range of applicability. The optical observation is a novel approach to reveal entanglement. It may be used to optically detect quantum entanglement in many solid-state systems.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2013
Quantum Information & Computation
pump intensity,quantum description,energy difference,non-negligible entanglement,entangled state,optical detection,rster energy transfer,quantum entanglement,fano effect,energy absorption spectrum,metal nanoparticle,quantum dot,fano profile
Field
DocType
Volume
Excited state,Quantum,Quantum entanglement,Quantum sensor,Quantum mechanics,Quantum discord,Concurrence,Quantum dot,Plasmon,Physics
Journal
13
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3-4
1533-7146
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.63
1
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yong He17812.64
Ka-Di Zhu211.64