Abstract | ||
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In this paper we investigate the time and frequency synchronization as well as the sector and cell search for the 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) downlink. The proposed algorithms rely on the synchronization and cell-specific reference signals and are hence compliant to most recent 3GPP specifications. Time and (fractional) frequency offset coarse synchronization are performed in the time domain with the cyclic prefix based autocorrelation, while the sector and cell as well as the integer frequency offset are estimated in the frequency domain by using the primary and secondary synchronization signals. To improve the cell detection reliability, the estimated cell is afterwards confirmed through the cell-specific reference signal. All algorithms are evaluated under multipath channel conditions and an initial carrier frequency mismatch. Compromising high performance with reasonable implementation complexity, we draw a practical solution for an LTE receiver. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2009 | 10.1109/WCNC.2009.4917491 | WCNC |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
coarse synchronization,estimated cell,frequency domain,closed concept,lte system,cell search,cell detection reliability,frequency synchronization,cell-specific reference signal,initial carrier frequency mismatch,secondary synchronization signal,integer frequency,indexing terms,time domain,autocorrelation,correlation,synchronisation,frequency offset,time frequency analysis,downlink,ofdm,frequency domain analysis,synchronization,computer architecture | Frequency domain,Time domain,Synchronization,Cyclic prefix,Computer science,Frequency offset,Real-time computing,Time–frequency analysis,Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing,Autocorrelation | Conference |
ISSN | ISBN | Citations |
1525-3511 | 978-1-4244-2948-6 | 18 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
2.37 | 2 | 6 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Konstantinos Manolakis | 1 | 254 | 19.09 |
David Manuel Gutiérrez Estévez | 2 | 49 | 4.82 |
Volker Jungnickel | 3 | 653 | 84.68 |
Wen Xu | 4 | 18 | 2.37 |
Christian Drewes | 5 | 18 | 3.04 |
Gutierrez Estevez, D.M. | 6 | 18 | 2.37 |