Title
A dissimilarity function for clustering geospatial polygons
Abstract
The traditional point-based clustering algorithms when applied to geospatial polygons may produce clusters that are spatially disjoint due to their inability to consider various types of spatial relationships between polygons. In this paper, we propose to represent geospatial polygons as sets of spatial and non-spatial attributes. By representing a polygon as a set of spatial and non-spatial attributes we are able to take into account all the properties of a polygon (such as structural, topological and directional) that were ignored while using point-based representation of polygons, and that aid in the formation of high quality clusters. Based on this framework we propose a dissimilarity function that can be plugged into common state-of-the-art spatial clustering algorithms. The result is clusters of polygons that are more compact in terms of cluster validity and spatial contiguity. We show the effectiveness and robustness of our approach by applying our dissimilarity function on the traditional k-means clustering algorithm and testing it on a watershed dataset.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1145/1653771.1653825
GIS
Keywords
Field
DocType
point-based representation,dissimilarity function,cluster validity,traditional point-based clustering algorithm,spatial contiguity,spatial relationship,common state-of-the-art spatial,geospatial polygon,non-spatial attribute,traditional k-means,k means clustering,clustering,spatial relationships,polygons
Data mining,Fuzzy clustering,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Cluster analysis,Spatial database,Single-linkage clustering,Geospatial analysis,k-medians clustering,Polygon,Correlation clustering,Pattern recognition,Machine learning
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
0.71
5
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Deepti Joshi1625.55
A Samal21033213.54
Leen-kiat Soh359281.43