Title
Identification of Morphologically Similar Seeds Using Multi-kernel Learning
Abstract
Use of digital image analysis for the identification of seeds has not been recognized as a validated method. Image analysis for seed identification has been previously studied, and good recognition rates have been achieved. However, the data sets used in these experiments either contain very few groups of non-verified specimens or little representation of intra-species variations. This study considered a data set containing seed specimens that were verified to represent the species and a typical population variation, as well as look-alike species that share the same morphological appearance, in particular, seeds from species in the same genus, which can be particularly difficult for even trained professionals to visually distinguish. With representative specimens, the image features and machine learning algorithms described herein can achieve a high recognition rate: 97%. Three different types of features from seed images: colour, shape, and texture were extracted, and a multi-kernel support vector machine was used as the classifier. We compared our features to the previous state-of-the-art features and the results showed that the features we selected performed better on our data set.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/CRV.2014.27
CRV
Keywords
Field
DocType
seed recognition,seed taxonomy,shape recognition,botany,morphologically similar seed identification,shape feature extraction,machine learning algorithms,automatic identification, seed recognition, seed classification, seed taxonomy, object recognition, bag of words, multi-kernel svm,learning (artificial intelligence),automatic identification,intraspecies variation representation,multikernel support vector machine,image features,image recognition,bag of words,genus,morphological appearance,colour feature extraction,multikernel learning,feature extraction,seed classification,digital image analysis,object recognition,multi-kernel svm,texture feature extraction,image texture,support vector machines,image colour analysis,nonverified specimens,accuracy,learning artificial intelligence,shape,kernel,histograms
Bag-of-words model,Population,Computer vision,Histogram,Data set,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Feature (computer vision),Support vector machine,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Classifier (linguistics)
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
7
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yi Xu11757177.61
Mark G Eramian2267.96
Ruojing Wang302.03
Eric Neufeld442.14