Title
Improved Check Node Decomposition for Linear Programming Decoding
Abstract
For the linear programming decoding (LPD) proposed by Feldman et al., the number of constraints increases exponentially with check degrees. By decomposing a high-degree check node into a number of degree-3 check nodes, the number of constraints grows linearly with check degrees. In this letter, we show that the size of the LPD can be reduced by decomposing a high-degree check node into a number of degree-4 check nodes. The LPD using the degree-4 decomposition leads to almost the same number of constraints as using the degree-3 decomposition, while the number of auxiliary variable nodes is less than half of the one using the degree-3 decomposition. Moreover, when decomposing a high degree check node into a number of check nodes with degree d, d>4, the number of constraints increases rapidly and the size of the LPD becomes larger than the degree-4 decomposition. It is demonstrated on an LDPC code and a BCH code that the decoding time of the degree-4 decomposition is the smallest among the different decomposition methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/LCOMM.2012.122012.122396
IEEE Communications Letters
Keywords
Field
DocType
Maximum likelihood decoding,Linear programming,Block codes,Iterative decoding,Complexity theory
Discrete mathematics,Low-density parity-check code,Linear programming decoding,BCH code,Linear programming,Decoding methods,Longitudinal redundancy check,Mathematics,Exponential growth,Decomposition
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
17
2
1089-7798
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaopeng Jiao1389.90
Jianjun Mu24110.63