Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
Background traffic models are fundamental to packet-level network simulation since the background traffic impacts packet drop rates, queuing delays, end-to-end delay variation, and also determines available network bandwidth. In this paper, we present a statistical characterization of wide-area IP traffic based on 90-minute traces taken from a week-long trace of packets exchanged between a large campus network, a state-wide educational network, and a large Internet service provider. The results of this analysis can be used to provide a basis for modeling background load in simulations of wide-area packet-switched networks such as the Internet, contribute to understanding the fractal behavior of wide-area network utilization, and provide a benchmark to evaluate the accuracy of existing traffic models. The key findings of our study include the following: (1) both the aggregate packet stream and its component substreams exhibit significant long-range dependencies in agreement with other recent traffic studies, (2) the empirical probability distributions of packet arrivals are log-normally distributed, (3) packet sizes exhibit only short-term correlations, and (4) the packet size distribution and correlation structure are independent from both network utilization and time of day. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
1997 | 10.1109/ICCCN.1997.623349 | ICCCN |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
aggregate packet stream,self-similar traffic,internet traffic character- ization,wide-area network utilization,available network bandwidth,statistical characterization,network utilization,state-wide educational network,large campus network,traffic modeling,network simulation,internet flows.,background traffic model,wide-area packet-switched network,background traffic impacts packet,wide-area ip traffic,internet traffic,fractals,internet,network simulator,packet switching,log normal distribution,bandwidth,statistical analysis,probability distribution | Traffic generation model,End-to-end delay,Computer science,Internet traffic engineering,Computer network,Packet loss,Traffic shaping,Network traffic simulation,Network traffic control,Processing delay | Conference |
ISBN | Citations | PageRank |
0-8186-8186-1 | 11 | 1.15 |
References | Authors | |
6 | 4 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Matthew T. Lucas | 1 | 27 | 4.92 |
Dallas E. Wrege | 2 | 483 | 42.80 |
Bert J. Dempsey | 3 | 153 | 29.74 |
Alfred C. Weaver | 4 | 473 | 55.79 |